The Indian Institutes of Technology (IITs) are widely regarded as the most prestigious engineering institutions in India. Renowned for their academic excellence, world-class faculty, strong research focus and exceptional placement records, IITs attract some of the brightest students from across the country. For those aspiring to become engineers, scientists, or technologists, studying at an IIT provides a strong foundation for a successful career.

In this blog, we’ll explore the top IIT colleges in India, their rankings, admission criteria, courses, fees, placements, and more to help you choose the best IIT in India for your future.

Understanding IITs: India’s Leading Institutes of Technology

India is home to 23 Indian Institutes of Technology (IITs), with IIT Madras topping the NIRF Engineering Rankings for the ninth year in a row. These premier institutes, established under the Institutes of Technology Act, 1961, are recognised as Institutions of National Importance. Starting with IIT Kharagpur in 1951, IITs have built a legacy of excellence in education and research. Admission to these prestigious institutes is highly competitive, requiring students to qualify both JEE Main and JEE Advanced exams.

By 2025, the government will be expanding five IIT campuses: Tirupati, Bhilai, Jammu, Dharwad, and Palakkad. This major initiative aims to improve academic infrastructure and add over 6,500 seats, supported by a funding of ₹11,828.79 crore over four years (2025–26 to 2028–29). The objective is to enhance both the quality and quantity of IIT education across these developing campuses.

Key Features of IITs in India

IIT colleges differ from other institutions due to their highly competitive salary packages,  strict admission process and experienced faculty. They are renowned nationally and internationally for providing quality education and excellent career opportunities.

Particulars

Details

Total IITs in India

23

Governing Body

Ministry of Education, Government of India

Entrance Exam

JEE Mains and  JEE Advanced

Programmes Offered

B.Tech, M.Tech, PhD, Dual Degrees

Top Recruiters

Google, Microsoft, Amazon, TCS, Intel

Average B.Tech Fees (Per Year)

₹1,00,000 to ₹2,50,000 approx


Top 10 IIT Colleges in India 2025

Selecting the right IIT is a crucial step in shaping your academic and professional future. This overview highlights key details of the top 10 IITs in India—including their courses, entrance exams, fees, and placement records to help you make an informed decision.

Rank

Name of IIT

Location

NIRF 2025 Rank

Year of Establishment

1

IIT Madras

Chennai

1

1959

2

IIT Delhi

New Delhi

2

1961

3

IIT Bombay

Mumbai

3

1958

4

IIT Kanpur

Kanpur

4

1959

5

IIT Kharagpur

Kharagpur

5

1951

6

IIT Roorkee

Roorkee

6

1847 (IIT since 2001)

7

IIT Guwahati

Guwahati

7

1994

8

IIT Hyderabad

Hyderabad

8

2008

9

IIT BHU (Varanasi)

Varanasi

9

1919 (IIT since 2012)

10

IIT Indore

Indore

10

2009

 

1. IIT Madras  

Established in 1959 in Chennai, Tamil Nadu, IIT Madras is renowned for its cutting-edge research and innovation.

2. IIT Delhi  

Established in 1961, IIT Delhi is a premier engineering institute located in New Delhi, known for its excellence in education and research.

3. IIT Bombay  

Established in 1958, IIT Bombay is located in Mumbai, Maharashtra, and is renowned for its engineering education and research.

4. IIT Kanpur  

Established in 1959, IIT Kanpur is located in Uttar Pradesh and is known for its academic excellence and research contributions.

5. IIT Kharagpur  

Established in 1951, IIT Kharagpur is the oldest IIT, located in West Bengal, and is known for its vast campus and diverse academic offerings.

6. IIT Roorkee  

Established in 1847 as Thomason College of Civil Engineering, it became IIT Roorkee in 2001 and is located in Uttarakhand.

7. IIT Guwahati  

Established in 1994, IIT Guwahati is located in Assam and is known for its picturesque campus and research initiatives.

8. IIT Hyderabad  

Established in 2008 in Telangana, IIT Hyderabad is renowned for its rapid growth and emphasis on innovation and research.

09. IIT BHU (Varanasi)  

IIT BHU, rooted in a legacy since 1919, became an IIT in 2012 and blends tradition with top-tier engineering education and is also known for academic excellence and a vibrant campus culture.

10. IIT Indore  

Established in 2009 in Madhya Pradesh, IIT Indore is recognized for its strong emphasis on research and interdisciplinary learning.

Disclaimer: Salary figures are approximate and can vary based on location, job role, skills, and company. They may also change over time. Please use this as a general guide and check updated sources when planning your career.

Unique Courses Offered by IIT Colleges in India

Besides traditional engineering streams, IITs also offer modern and interdisciplinary courses that match the today's  demanding job markets.

B.Tech Course

Unique and Diverse Courses

IITs Offering

Computer Science & Engineering

AI & Machine Learning, Data Science

IIT Madras, IIT Hyderabad, IIT Delhi, others

Electrical Engineering

Power Systems, Control Systems, VLSI

All major IITs

Mechanical Engineering

Design, Robotics, Mechatronics

All major IITs

Civil Engineering

Structural Engineering, Transportation, Environmental

All major IITs

Chemical Engineering

Process Engineering., Biochemical, Petroleum

All major IITs

Aerospace Engineering

Aerodynamics, Propulsion, Space Technology

IIT Bombay, IIT Kanpur, IIT Madras

Metallurgical Engineering

Materials Science, Extractive Metallurgy

IIT Roorkee, IIT BHU, IIT Madras

Biotechnology

Genetic Engineering, Bioprocess Technology

IIT Madras, IIT Roorkee

Engineering Physics

Quantum Computing, Nanotechnology

IIT Bombay, IIT Delhi

Ceramic Engineering

Advanced Ceramics, Refractories

IIT BHU (Varanasi)

Paper and Pulp Technology

Pulp Processing, Biochemical Pulping

IIT Roorkee

Industrial Chemistry

Chemical Processes, Applied Chemistry

IIT Kanpur

Naval Architecture & Ocean Engg.

Ship Design, Offshore Structures

IIT Kharagpur

Mathematical & Computing Engineering

Data Analytics, Computational Science

IIT Delhi, IIT BHU

Engineering Design

CAD, Design for Manufacturing & Assembly

IIT Madras, IIT Guwahati

 

IIT Eligibility Criteria and Admission Process:

Getting into an Indian Institute of Technology (IIT) requires strong academic performance, success in national-level entrance exams, and meeting specific eligibility norms. Here's a breakdown of what you need:

1. Academic Eligibility (Class 12 Requirements)  

2. Entrance Exams  

JEE Main  

JEE Advanced  

3. Admission Process (JoSAA Counselling)  

4. Other Entrance Exams for Specialised Programs  

Exam

Purpose

JEE Main

Screening test for eligibility to appear for JEE Advanced.

JEE Advanced

Main exam for admission to B.Tech programmes at IITs.

GATE

For admission to M.Tech and some Ph.D. programmes.

IIT JAM

For admission to M.Sc. programmes.

UCEED

For admission to B.Des. programmes.

CEED

For admission to M.Des. (Master of Design) programmes.

 

5. Other Important Requirements  

6. Special Admission Routes  

Fees and Placement Overview

Understanding the fees structure and placement opportunities is crucial when choosing the right IIT. This section provides a clear overview of the typical costs and average salary packages offered by the top IITs in India.

IIT Name

B.Tech Annual Fee (Approx)

Average Placement Package (2024)

IIT Madras

₹2.1 Lakh

₹21 LPA

IIT Bombay

₹2.3 Lakh

₹20 LPA

IIT Delhi

₹2.2 Lakh

₹19 LPA

IIT Kanpur

₹2.2 Lakh

₹18 LPA

IIT Kharagpur

₹2.0 Lakh

₹17 LPA

IIT Roorkee

₹1.9 Lakh

₹16 LPA

IIT Guwahati

₹2.0 Lakh

₹15 LPA

IIT Hyderabad

₹2.1 Lakh

₹16 LPA

 

Why to Choose IIT Colleges in India?  

If you wish to pursue a career in India or aboard7 , earning a degree from an IIT can open the doors for numerous opportunities. The following are some compelling reasons to consider enrolling in an IIT college in India:

  1. Global Reputation: IITs are globally recognised for quality education.
  2. Top Placements: Students get job offers from top companies like Google, Amazon, and more.
  3. Affordable Fees: Compared to foreign universities, IITs are cost-effective.
  4. Modern Infrastructure: State-of-the-art labs, libraries, and hostels.
  5. Startup Ecosystem: Strong innovation and entrepreneurship culture.
  6. Research Opportunities: Access to national and international research projects.

Campus Life in IIT Colleges
IIT campuses in India offer a dynamic blend of academic excellence and vibrant student life. With modern classrooms, advanced labs, and well-stocked libraries, students benefit from top-tier education and research opportunities. Beyond academics, IITs provide a range of extracurricular activities through cultural clubs, technical societies, and sports. Annual fests, leadership roles, and hostel life add to the enriching campus experience. While life at IIT can be intense and demanding, it fosters personal growth, innovation, and well-rounded development in a highly competitive environment.

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Conclusion

IITs are not just institutions,  they are launchpads for bright careers and bold dreams. Whether you're aiming for Computer Science, Mechanical Engineering, or emerging fields like AI, the right IIT for you depends on your goals, interests, and preparation. From understanding the admission process to exploring courses, placements, and campus life, every step counts. While getting into an IIT is challenging, the long-term benefits are well worth the effort.

With expert planning and the right mindset, your aspirations can become reality. At invest4Edu, we support students and parents with clear, step-by-step academic and financial guidance to help them succeed at India’s top IITs.